On 7 October 2017, an arriving Boeing 787-9 and a departing Boeing 777-300 lost separation during intended use of runway 29 at Delhi when the 787-9 commenced a go around from overhead the runway because the departing 777-300 was still on the runway and came within 0.2 nm laterally and 200 feet vertically after ATC had failed to ensure that separation appropriate to mixed mode use was applied using speed control. The conflict was attributed to failure of the TWR controller to adhere to prevailing standard operating procedures.
Description
On 7 October 2017, the crew of a Boeing 787-9 (G-ZBKF) being operated by British Airways on a scheduled international passenger flight from London Heathrow to Delhi as BAW143 was on approach to runway 29 at destination in night VMC when it became obvious that a landing clearance was not going to be given because a departing Boeing 777-300 (HS-TKC) being operated by Thai Airways on a scheduled international passenger flight from Delhi to Bangkok as THA316 was still on its takeoff roll from the same runway. The crew-initiated go around of the 787-9 resulted in the two aircraft coming to within 0.2 nm laterally and 200 feet vertically.
Investigation
A Serious Incident Investigation was carried out by the Indian Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau (AAIB) in accordance with the Aircraft (Investigation of Accidents and Incidents) Rules 2017. Recorded ATC radar and RTF communication data and landline communications between the APP and TWR positions involved were available and relevant QAR data was supplied by British Airways. No details of the experience levels of the pilots or controllers involved were obtained.
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